WARTIME GUIDES

  A story that has come full circle — 80 years after a New Zealand soldier became a prisoner of war, his family visited Toruń to follow in his footsteps and honor his memory at the former German POW camp, Stalag XXA. The journey of their ancestor was nothing short of extraordinary. He traveled from distant New Zealand to fight in Europe during World War II. Captured after the Battle of Crete , he was transported — like many Allied POWs — by train for eleven days , arriving in Toruń in February, where he was held in Stalag XXA , the German prisoner-of-war camp. The details of his captivity in and around Toruń remain incomplete. However, from the surviving records, we know he was held in several forts, worked on a local farm, and was later forced to join an evacuation march deep into Germany. During the march, he suffered severe frostbite and lost both legs. Remarkably, thanks to the intervention of the Red Cross — and reportedly a bribe — he was transferred to an American milita...

On the anniversary of the end of World War II, Toruń became the setting of a deeply moving encounter with history. Linda and Barbara – the niece and daughter of British POW Jack Bird – visited the city to pay tribute to his memory and trace the locations connected to his imprisonment in Stalag XXA. The visit, carefully prepared since autumn 2024, was a powerful reminder of the legacy of prisoners of war in Stalag XXA, which Toruń continues to honor and preserve. Since the autumn of 2024, we had been working to establish precise historical facts and identify the exact places where Private Jack Bird was held during his captivity in the Stalag XXA prisoner-of-war camp in Toruń . Our goal was to prepare a meaningful and historically grounded journey for Barbara and Linda — one that would lead them as close as possible to the real sites their father and uncle once knew. Their visit was based on verified archival data, including valuable documents shared by the guests themselves. Together, w...